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・ Lachnocnema riftensis
・ Lachnocnema sosia
・ Lachnocnema tanzaniensis
・ Lachnocnema triangularis
・ Lachnocnema unicolor
・ Lachnocnema vuattouxi
・ Lachnocrepis
・ Lachnoderma
・ Lachnoderma asperum
・ Lachnolebia
・ Lachnomyrmex
・ Lachnomyrmex amazonicus
・ Lachnomyrmex fernandezi
・ Laching
・ Lachish letters
Lachish relief
・ Lachit Bordoloi
・ Lachit Borphukan
・ Lachixío
・ Lachixío Zapotec
・ Lachlan
・ Lachlan (name)
・ Lachlan Bronneach Maclean
・ Lachlan Buchanan
・ Lachlan Burr
・ Lachlan Cameron
・ Lachlan Cattanach Maclean, 11th Chief
・ Lachlan Chisholm Wilson
・ Lachlan Coote
・ Lachlan Donald Ian Mackinnon


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Lachish relief : ウィキペディア英語版
Lachish relief

The Lachish relief is a set of Assyrian stone panels narrating the story of the Assyrian victory over the kingdom of Judah during the siege of Lachish in 701 BCE. Carved between 700-681 BCE, as a decoration of the South-West Palace of Sennacherib in Nineveh, the relief is today exhibited at the British museum in London. The palace room, where the relief was discovered in 1845-47, was fully covered with the "Lachish relief" and was 12 meters wide and 5,10 meters long.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=The Lachish Reliefs and the City of Lachish )
==Identification==
The reliefs were discovered by the then 28-year-old Austen Henry Layard during excavations in 1845-47. Commenting on the inscription above the seated figure of Sennacherib, Layard wrote:
Layard noted in his work that Henry Rawlinson, the "Father of Assyriology", disagreed with the identification as the biblical Lachish.〔Layard, footnote to page 129〕 Rawlinson had written in 1852: "At the same time, it is hardly possible that the capture of Lakitsu, which is figured in the most elaborate manner on the walls of Sennacherib's palace at Nineveh, can refer to this city, as the two names are written quite differently in the Cuneiform characters."〔(Outline of the history of Assyria: as collected from the inscriptions discovered by Austin Henry Layard, Esq. in the ruins of Nineveh (1852), p23 )〕 Layard and others refuted Rawlinson's identification, and the identification as the biblical Lachish prevailed.
Israeli researcher Yigael Yadin showed that the images of the walls and town depicted fit exactly with the uncovered walls and town as seen from a certain point near the Tel Lachish digs. The descriptions shown in the reliefs were compared with those written about Lachish in the bible and found to be similar as well.〔(How to capture a city ) Professor Israel Efal, Library of the Center for Educational Technology (Hebrew)〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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